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Personal Finance for Expats

5 Ways to Invest Money Other Than Buying Stocks and Bonds

Posted on January 23, 2020 Written by Ara Vahanian

Whenever you talk to someone about investing, they invariably assume you are referring to equities, such as stocks and bonds. However, when it comes to investing, there are more ways to invest your money other than just buying stocks or bonds, particularly if you are an expat. Before I go any further, let me just say that I am not a financial advisor, that this should not construed as financial advice, and that this article is just meant to provide a general introduction to how expats can invest their money. The more options that you have to invest your money, the better, so it will behoove you to look into all possible opportunities wherever you live, no matter what your county of citizenship might be.

For starters, the most obvious form of investment that most people overlook is investing in your own business. If you have a side hustle or even your very own business that you derive your income and livelihood from, you have more control over operations, finances, and of course, the vision and mission of the business. Therefore, you give yourself a better chance to be the architect of your own future, than if you remained a company employee. Further, you might be able to take advantage of some niche in a foreign country and tap into an unmet need, generating great profits.

If you are not interested in a business that you own or operate, either because of large capital requirements, time constraints, or you do not wish to take on that much risk, you might want to own a portfolio of real estate assets. It is pretty much a given that there will always be people in this world who will be renters, and so there is a demand for rental property, which will help you generate rental income. 

SEE ALSO: Some Reasons to Invest Offshore 

If you get into a growing country/market early and the value of the property increases over time, it will be worthwhile to invest in it. Further, while your rental property is increasing in value, you are also hopefully deriving some good cash flow from monthly operations. This double benefit of capital appreciation and cash flow is what makes real estate a good way for expats to build their wealth. Another good reason to invest in real estate is because of your ability to diversify your assets, which is what is always recommended by financial planners. Adding real estate to your portfolio of assets has the ability to lower the chance that your portfolio becomes susceptible to the whims of the market.

Here are three other ways that anyone, especially expats, can invest their money in ways other than stocks and bonds:

  • P2P (Peer to Peer Lending) 
  • Equity Crowdfunding
  • REIT’s or real estate investment trusts

There are online P2P services that offer loans to businesses, for personal use or anything else. You might be wondering how P2P loans are different from getting a loan from a bank. There is no bank when you are involved with this kind of thing. Your money is pooled with the money from other investors and with these investors you make a loan to the client(s), asking for the funds. Then, you will get a fixed amount of repayments each month and part of this repayment includes the interest that you would be owed. However, there is a risk involved with P2P lending. The risk is that you would be lending money to people that may not have been able to get a loan from a bank, or are unable to go through the traditional ways of getting a loan. This could increase the possibility that they could end up defaulting on the loan.

Equity Crowdfunding is another way that you can invest your money as an expat. If you do not want to own your own business for whatever reason, you can choose to own part of someone else’s company. Companies that are in the process of starting up have the option of offering shares of their companies on equity crowdfunding websites. If you choose to invest in a company, you own part of that company, and therefore, if the company succeeds financially, you will reap some benefits. However, if the company fails, you may lose all or part of your money.

REITs, or real estate investment trusts, is when a company owns and typically operates real estate which generates income.  Note that this is different from when an individual owns real estate for the purposes of generating income. REITs are part of a fixed-income portfolio or a part of the company’s portfolio. There is another major difference in a REIT compared to other real estate companies and that is that a REIT does not engage in the development in real estate properties to resell them. Instead, when there is an REIT that is established, properties are bought and developed so that the company can include them as part of its portfolio. REITs provide a way for you as an investor to earn a share of the income that is produced through commercial real estate without you having to go and buy commercial real estate.

No matter which country you are currently living in, there may be various options available to you. While equities are an attractive investment given the ease of investing and lower capital requirements, you might want to look into other options, such as those described above. After all, at some point in the past, you decided to leave the shores of your home country and become an expat. Therefore, you owe it to yourself to look into what financial adventures might be awaiting you in foreign lands.

Filed Under: Investing, Offshore, Wealth Tagged With: Business, Equity Crowdfunding, Expat, Expatriate, Finance, Investing, Offshore, Operations, Overseas, P2P, Personal Finance, Real Estate, REIT, Wealth

How to Not Compare Yourself to Other Expats When Investing

Posted on January 19, 2020 Written by Ara Vahanian

This next article will focus on how to not compare yourself to other expats when it comes to investing. When we speak about investing, most people assume we are investing in stocks and bonds. However, that is not the only way to invest, and furthermore, that might not be the way you want to invest. After all, you are your own person, with your own strengths, weaknesses, and value system. I say this because I believe we spend far too much time comparing ourselves to others, and this may actually be detrimental in getting us to where we want to be with our personal finances. So, how do we get started with not comparing ourselves to other expats?

Realize, first of all, that every expat will not invest their money in the same way. One person may want to accumulate gold and precious metals, while another person may use real estate as a way to invest their money, while yet another person believes in investing in equities. Also, depending on where someone lives and their country of citizenship and residence, they may have different investments or programs available to them. None of them are wrong, although they will each likely see different returns on their investments, with different timelines. Take the time to figure out the type of investments that work for you, given your life situation, risk tolerance, income level, and financial goals, and make sure your investments suit your needs, instead of being envious or resentful of someone who may currently be in a better financial situation than you.

Also, when you take a look at a wealthy expat’s life on social media or in a social setting, you are really seeing a small part of what is going on in that person’s life. While life as an expat can certainly be exciting, there are many challenges as well, and it’s not always easy living in a country that is different from where you grew up. Additionally, expats come from all walks of life, and not everyone lives on a fancy expat package in a walled villa with a private driver. Believe it not, some expats are just getting by, and are not necessarily in a better financial situation than the average person in the country they are living in. I would always be told by others or hear others say that we shouldn’t compare ourselves to others, because we don’t know what their life is all about. It is easy to compare yourself to others who may be doing very well financially.

But I believe that we should not compare ourselves to others when we are dealing with such an important issue as personal finance. Many people have sacrificed years of their life to get to where they are now. One very important thing that we can all remember regardless of our age is that we have to learn how to effectively save and invest our money, and all of us should do so according to our own personal situation and to the best of our abilities.

In addition to what has been already mentioned, comparing ourselves to others when it comes to personal finances and other areas of our life, may plunge us into a cycle of negative thinking that will creep into our minds and consume us. It is too easy to be negative, and there will always be somebody that is doing better than us financially. Comparing ourselves to other expats or even finance bloggers can make us feel like we have been let down. For instance, if you were able to save and invest 20% of your income this year, up from the 10% that you saved and invested last year, even though that is a big accomplishment, you will always find someone who might have saved and invested 35% of their income in a year. Thus, you will feel like you don’t measure up to others, and you will be frustrated with your results. Whatever changes you are making to your finances in life, try to be happy with them, because as long as you are doing what you can to improve your finances, you are on the right track. There is a quote that briefly states why we should not compare ourselves to others, which we can use here to emphasize the main point. The author is not known, but he or she says: “Bottom line: don’t compare yourself to others. Compare yourself to the person you were yesterday.” This quote is simple yet effective, because as long as you are making progress toward your financial goals, the person that you were yesterday is not who you are today. All of us are constantly evolving and changing, and that is actually a beautiful part of the human experience.

Too often, we look at the lives of the people around us and compare our lives to their lives. Most of us have done this before, so you are not alone in this regard, if you have done that. If such comparisons can help you to improve yourself and your finances, then that is a good thing. For most of us, these kinds of comparisons lead us into a trap of negative thinking, of feeling like we don’t measure up to others who have become more financially successful than us. We might then begin to feel like we are not good enough and that we don’t deserve to be financially successful or prosperous. The truth is that prosperity is our birthright. We have to make sure to focus on our financial goals and strive to meet those goals while staying away from the incessant comparison trap. With that being said, good luck with your investments as an expat and remember that you are unique, with your own set of skills and abilities, and your own life experiences.

Filed Under: Investing, Offshore, Wealth Tagged With: Expat, Expatriate, Improvement, Income, Investing, Kaizen, Money, Offshore, Overseas, Progress, Saving, Wealth

What is Stealth Wealth and How to Practice It?

Posted on December 30, 2019 Written by Ara Vahanian Leave a Comment

In the midst of building wealth, we often (correctly) pay much attention to how to build that wealth, but we do not often think about the implications of becoming wealthy, especially as it relates to society or other people. What follows, then, is an explanation of stealth wealth and some ways that one can practice it, particularly if you are an expat.

To word it simply, stealth wealth is when you don’t reveal to other people your net worth or how much money you make. Stealth wealth involves keeping your wealth and assets a secret.

But why should one practice stealth wealth, particularly if they are an expat? After all, for many people, wealth or money is a symbol of freedom. That money allows you to spend time with your family, travel around the world, and enrich yourself with loads of new experiences. Additionally, becoming wealthy is something that many people yearn for, so why shouldn’t we enjoy the fruits of our labor?

Despite the fact that many of us consider becoming wealthy to be a good thing, there are certain people out there who do not agree with this viewpoint, and in some extreme cases, will go to great efforts to stop others from obtaining wealth, either through lobbying, legislation, public pressure, protesting, or, even physical violence.

Further, in some cultures, ostentatious displays of wealth are considered inappropriate and/or immodest, and in some countries, showing off your wealth might put you in harm’s way, literally. As expats, given that we are not living in the country where we originally came from, we owe it to ourselves as well as the inhabitants of the country we live in, to respect the local cultures and customs, and if that includes toning it down a little bit, then it is a good idea to do so. We must also remember that many people erroneously believe that all expats are living and working in another country on a glorious expat package with incredible perks. While that may be true for some, it is most definitely not true for all. Therefore, practicing stealth wealth will go a long way toward eliminating stereotypes people might have about expats.

Also, in practicing stealth wealth, perhaps you will become the kind of person that people will secretly root for, and they may even wish for you to achieve greater success. To use a sports analogy, many people appreciate an underdog and hope that they will win. Underdogs subsequently feel that they have less to lose, so they are freer and more relaxed. Using a more relevant example, if you show up at work with a $100,000 car and constantly talk about that amazing vacation you had when you went to Monaco, your colleagues may secretly begin to envy you, or even despise you. Who knows, your boss may even be less likely to give you a pay raise.

When you don’t reveal your wealth and people assume that you are barely making ends meet, you will be almost immune from scrutiny from other people competing against you. Why is it that a super wealthy CEO of a major corporation or a prominent celebrity is more likely to receive more attention from the public at large compared to a struggling low-level employee? This is because the wealthier CEO or celebrity has power and influence, so they will naturally attract much more attention. People will expect less from you if you stay silent about having made lots of money or having accumulated great wealth.

So, what are some ways we can practice stealth wealth? There are many ways, of course, but some of the below might be helpful:

  1. Do not brag about any material things that you own. Further, in some countries, it is not recommended to wear expensive jewelry or walk around with items that appear expensive, due to safety concerns. Always be aware of your surroundings, where you are living, and what the local customs and cultures dictate or recommend. The old adage of doing as Romans do when in Rome, is always helpful.
  2. Do not reveal the true extent of your income or wealth. This point goes without saying. Talking about your wealth is a sure way to instill suspicion, or, at best, have people think you are arrogant. This will likely have a negative impact on building good relationships with others.
  3. Behave and speak in a modest manner. Even if you are very intelligent and/or skilled in a certain field, or even if you have achieved a great deal of success in a given endeavor, being modest and not broadcasting your accomplishments will win you respect and friends. Further, in countries such as Japan and China, being humble and modest is considered a huge virtue.
  4. If you own a car, instead of driving to work, it may be better to take advantage of public transportation such as trains or buses, or even ride a bicycle. It is nearly always cheaper to take public transportation, and in many cases you will arrive at your destination faster. Additionally, you won’t need to pay for things such as car maintenance, gasoline, car insurance, tolls, and so forth, and so it will be more beneficial to the bottom line, also. If you absolutely must own a car, you might not want to buy an expensive model. Driving a very nice car to your place of work is a good way to draw attention to your income or wealth (even if you are not wealthy) and it may even cause others to be envious of you.
  5. Related to a previous point, give praise to others for their success instead of feeling like you need to constantly let the world know how great you are. Be happy when others succeed and do not belittle their achievements. If you want to be a successful expat, then praise others for their success and be happy that they are successful. You get out of the world what you put out there, so if you put out the vibration of praise for others’ success, you might even attract that same goodwill back to you.
  6. Another wise thing to do if you want to stay in the category of the “invisible” rich, is to not live beyond your financial means. For instance, do not spend more money than you earn, or attempt to compete with others and senselessly accumulate things. Make sure that your expenses do not exceed your income. It sounds incredibly simple, but you would be surprised the number of people who earn a high income and do not have much to show for it. Just because you have been fortunate enough to be making a good living, does not mean you need to be profligate with your spending.
  7. Get involved in volunteer work or charitable activities. One of the biggest misconceptions about wealthy people (especially in developing countries) is that they do not volunteer their time or money to help worthy causes. Therefore, by volunteering your time at a children’s orphanage, or donating money to a cause or organization you believe in, you will not only generate goodwill in your community, but people will also be less likely to think you are wealthy, and hence, you will be taking attention and focus away from yourself.

While the above items are only some of the ways one can practice stealth wealth, and there are surely many other things one can do, I hope this article will spur some more discussion on this topic as well as get people thinking about how they portray themselves while overseas. If you are an expat reading this article, are you practicing stealth wealth? If not, why not? It may be difficult to put into practice, but engaging in stealth wealth will not only be good for your pocketbook, but also in terms of building relationships with other people, and this is crucial if you wish to be successful as an expat, living in a land that is different from yours and with customs that may seem very foreign to you.

Filed Under: Offshore, Wealth Tagged With: Assets, Expat, Expatriate, Freedom, Investing, Luxury, Money, Offshore, Overseas, Travel, Wealth

The Need for an Expat Personal Finance Blog

Posted on December 4, 2019 Written by Arin Vahanian

Despite what many people may think of us and the seemingly lavish lifestyles we are supposed to be living, we expats are a neglected lot, especially when it comes to obtaining good, relevant, and free (or cheap) advice on personal finance.

Performing a search for “personal finance for expats” online provides precious little that we can use. There is certainly not, at least that I have found, a knowledge base in a blog format where expatriates can go to read up on personal finance as it relates specifically to them.

Finally, advice such as “invest in an index fund” seems insulting to our intelligence, given that we probably could have figured that out by ourselves, and more importantly, because it ignores the array of investment options around the world. Indeed, there are numerous investments out there that many people have never heard of of, and we would be doing ourselves a disservice by not exploring and investigating what those options are. Because just as life as an expat requires flexibility, an open mind, courage, and an inquisitive mindset, investing as an expat requires those same qualities if one intends to be successful at developing a solid financial future.

Perhaps you work at an overseas office of your company, and are looking for ways to save for your retirement, as you are not very happy with the state pension plan of the country you live in.

Or perhaps you have started your own business and are now living overseas. You are excited but also apprehensive about this change in your life, and are worried about how you can invest money, now that you are living overseas.

Or maybe you are a perpetual traveler, sailing the seas of the world, climbing the tallest peaks known to humankind, or hopping from one island to another, taking in all that life has to offer.

Whatever your situation is as an expat, if you are interested in saving and investing, then this blog will be useful and applicable to you and your situation.

Many personal finance bloggers and experts seem to be writing from a position where they cannot truly understand the situation facing us expatriates. While I am not a financial planner and don’t claim to know everything, I am writing to you as a humble expat who has lived and worked on three different continents, and someone who has first-hand experience of the challenges faced by expats. Additionally, being a tax advisor specifically serving the expat market, I believe I am positioned to offer advice to other expatriates, especially as it relates to foreign taxation and its various implications.

Throughout my life and travels, I have found that many expatriates have little or no idea how or where they can save and invest money overseas. This blog is intended for them.

Filed Under: Investing, Offshore Tagged With: Blogging, Expat, Expatriate, Future, Index Fund, Investing, Life, Offshore, Overseas, Pension, Personal Finance, Retirement, Saving, Travel

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  • 5 High-Risk Investments & Reasons to Be Cautious of Them
  • What Is a Real Estate Investment Trust?
  • 5 Ways to Invest Money Other Than Buying Stocks and Bonds
  • How to Not Compare Yourself to Other Expats When Investing
  • What is Stealth Wealth and How to Practice It?

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5 High-Risk Investments & Reasons to Be Cautious of Them

When it comes to investing your money, there are both low-risk and high-risk options. This article focuses on certain high-risk investments and reasons why you might want to be wary of them. But first, it is necessary to know what high-risk investments are. A high-risk investment is an investment that has the potential to help […]

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